Altered Traits

Altered Traits: Science Reveals How Meditation Changes Your Mind, Brain & Body by Daniel Goleman, PhD & Richard Davidson, PhD

What This Is 🤔

A rigorous, research-based exploration of what meditation actually changes in the mind, brain, and body. Drawing on decades of neuroscience and psychology research, Goleman and Davidson separate hype from evidence and clarify what sustained contemplative practice truly develops over time.

What It’s For 🎯

This book helps readers:

  • Understand what meditation does and does not change

  • Distinguish short-term “states” from long-term “traits”

  • Ground contemplative practice in credible scientific evidence

  • Legitimize inner work in academic, leadership, and professional settings

  • Think more precisely about attention, emotion, compassion, and resilience

It is especially valuable for skeptics, scientists, leaders, and educators who want clarity without mysticism.

What You’ll Find Inside 🧰

The book brings together:

  • Findings from neuroscience, psychology, and longitudinal studies

  • Clear explanations of attention, emotional regulation, and well-being

  • Evidence on compassion, empathy, and ethical behavior

  • A critical examination of exaggerated claims about meditation

  • Case studies and research from advanced practitioners and novices alike

Rather than promoting meditation as a cure-all, the authors present a measured, evidence-based account of its real effects.

How to Use It 🧭

This book works well as:

  • A scientific foundation for mindfulness or attention-based programs

  • Background reading in leadership, psychology, or neuroscience courses

  • A credibility anchor when introducing contemplative practices in organizations

  • A complement to experiential practice and reflection

It can be read selectively, returning to specific chapters as questions arise.

Key Takeaways 💡

  • Lasting change comes from sustained practice, not quick techniques

  • Meditation alters enduring traits, not just temporary states

  • Attention and emotional regulation are trainable capacities

  • Compassion can be cultivated with measurable effects

  • Evidence matters when integrating inner work into serious contexts

Pro Tips 🧠

  • Don’t skim — the nuance is the value

  • Pair reading with lived practice to ground the concepts

  • Use the book to counter overblown claims, not to sell meditation

  • Treat it as a reference you return to over time

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Attention Span

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Why Meditate